The F-14 could be armed with six Phoenix missiles, 4 on the pallets between the engines and 2 on the glove box hardpoints. This was rarely even done because the six phoenix would take the F-14 beyond its maximum recovery weight it trapped. So if the F-14 had 6 phoenix aboard when it was landing it would have to divert to a land base or pickel 2 phoenix in to the sea.
The usual loadout for an F-14 on combat air patrol was 2 AIM-54C, 2 AIM-7, and 2 AIM-9.