It really depends on which 16" gun you want to replicate.
Have a look thru "Naval Weapons of WWII - by John Campbell".
You will find more specification than most know what to do with.
For example, the 16" mark 2 guns on the BB South Dakota
Bore - 16"
Weight incl. BM - 128.15 tons
Length OA - 816.0"
Length bore - c795.2"
Lenght chamber - c.113.2"
Volume chamber - 30.000in³
Length rifling - 675.992"
Grooves - (96)
Twist - 1 in fot to 1 in 32 or 1 in 32
Weight projectile 2240 pounds
Propellent charge - 648lb NC
Muzzle velpcity - 2650 f/s
Working pressure - 18t/in²
Approx life - ?200 EFC
Max Range - 45,100yd/46 degrees
That's more information than even I know what to do with.