This is why there's no "correct" answer for the question "What is the correct thinning ratio for <insert brand name> paint?"
Even within a particular manufacturer's range, paint viscosity can vary from one colour to another, from one production batch to another and how long a particular jar/tin has been sitting on the shelf.
I don't thin paint to any set ratio, I don't even measure accurately, usually using the "Looks about right" method. As long as it goes through the airbrush cleanly, covers and adheres properly, that's about "right" enough for me.
In this particular instance, black is quite a "dense" colour and can achieve sufficient coverage even when applied very thinly. Provided you can get proper adhesion, Tamiya flat black can go a very long way.
Heed Bill's advice about spraying Tamiya metallics. The metallic particles in Tamiya's paints are quite coarse (though Gunze's appear coarser) and settle very quickly, so thin well, stir well, and work fast. I paint with a 0,35mm nozzle Sparmax gravity feed brush and sometimes have clogging issues with the metallics