Hi,
I work with plastics, the only time I heard about something eating plastics,
its about grocery store plastic bags, there was an experiment about adding
bacteria that eat plastic bags. This would end the problem at landfills.
But normally Low Density Linear Polyethylene are made in such a way that
they would degrade with ambient conditions like sun, uv rays and other factors.
The other factors that can destroy plastic in the case of HDPE pipe is rats,
mouses, and other kind of otters and animals that live under ground, thats
why when placing an under ground plastic pipe line we put some grabble and
sand bed, so animals like this dont reach pipe. Rats like some plastic additives.
But usually plastic last for life.
About bacteria or viruses, platics are poruse material, that can get impregnated very easy of dirt or other stuff, so this may be for some plastics, like others had demonstrated good thermal and permable barriers, like new packing materias for meat and vegetables that let air go out but not in.