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What is the strongest possible glue for styrene-styrene bonding?

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  • Member since
    November 2015
What is the strongest possible glue for styrene-styrene bonding?
Posted by ship69 on Monday, November 2, 2015 7:23 PM

Hello

I need to bone styrene to styrene. It needs to resist some very strong springs. What is the strongest type of glue that will set:
a) within 2 hours
b) within 24 hours

Cement glues bone quickly but never seem to regain the full strength of the original virgin styrene material.

I am guessing some sort of epoxy glue but which one?

With thanks

J


P.S. Later I will need to bond styrene to ABS plastic as strongly as possible too.

  • Member since
    November 2009
  • From: Twin Cities of Minnesota
Posted by Don Stauffer on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 9:02 AM

I used to use epoxy if I needed a really strong bond, but lately I find the epoxy not sticking to the styrene.  I still find CA works best.  For a real close fitting seam, regular thin CA is fine, if the fit is not the best, then Gel CA works great, and better than the regular thin stuff.

I don't know if the mfgs are using a new formula for styrene or not, or if the epoxies are changing, but sure have had bad luck with epoxy/styrene in last couple of years.

Don Stauffer in Minnesota

  • Member since
    March 2010
  • From: MN
Posted by Nathan T on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 9:17 AM

Definately a solvent type glue, such as Tamiya thin or Tenax or MEK. Just let it dry 2 days or so. Make sure you use a good amount of pressure while the glue joint sets up, using clamps or whatever you have.

 

 

  • Member since
    October 2015
Posted by TomcatGuy on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 10:10 AM

Solvent. Use staight MEK. Just give it time to fully cure. Solvent creates a chemical bond. Something none of the other glues do. It's the absolute strongest, but it will take a few days to fully harden.

  • Member since
    November 2015
Posted by ship69 on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 10:13 AM

Don Stauffer

I used to use epoxy if I needed a really strong bond, but lately I find the epoxy not sticking to the styrene.  I still find CA works best.  For a real close fitting seam, regular thin CA is fine, if the fit is not the best, then Gel CA works great, and better than the regular thin stuff.

I don't know if the mfgs are using a new formula for styrene or not, or if the epoxies are changing, but sure have had bad luck with epoxy/styrene in last couple of years.

 

Interesting - I recently bought some Plastic Fusion epoxy (I think - 2 part anyhow!) glue made by Super Glue corp, off a merchand on eBay. http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/261508621516

I have tried 3 times now and each time it is not setting properly. It's not going as yellow as I've seen it go in videos. On the last attempt attempt I measured v carefully and mixed for a full minute and 24 hours later I could scrape it off with a fingernail. 

So I am now thinking that the epoxy itself has gone off for some reason. Confusingly there is no sell-by date on the packaging, and having never used it before I have not way of knowing if this is the case.

I wonder if your epoxy has gone off too?  :^/

 

 

 

  • Member since
    November 2015
Posted by ship69 on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 10:35 AM

Nathan T

Definately a solvent type glue, such as Tamiya thin or Tenax or MEK. Just let it dry 2 days or so. Make sure you use a good amount of pressure while the glue joint sets up, using clamps or whatever you have.



Thanks. I don't know if there is much difference between cements but I have been using EMA Plastic Weld (and have recently bought though have not properly experimented with Mr Cement S and Tamiya Extra Thin too).


I am finding that even when I use quite a lot of solvent the bond I get is never quite as strong as the original styrene (plasticard/HIPS). You may have a slight point that I have not been allowing my bonds to dry out for quite long enough. Hmm... but time is money and I cant really afford to wait 2 full days. 

I am slightly hazy as to what solvents these cements actually contain - is it Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK) or Methylene Chloride (or are they proprietary blends)?

For a really strong blond would there ever be a case for using acetone?

I am now thinking about using a different plastic too (e.g. ABS?) because I need to create a stronger housing for then stiff torsion spring that I am using in my model (of a novel product) and I am slightly constrained on space.

I'm not completely sure where to go next in terms of a stronger plastic AND a stronger glue!


  • Member since
    November 2015
Posted by ship69 on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 10:51 AM

TomcatGuy

Solvent. Use staight MEK. Just give it time to fully cure. Solvent creates a chemical bond. Something none of the other glues do. It's the absolute strongest, but it will take a few days to fully harden.

Thanks - this sounds promising. Btw, can you recommend a cheap retailer and fast here in the UK? 

Cheers

 

 

  • Member since
    September 2012
Posted by GMorrison on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 11:19 AM

Nathan T

Definately a solvent type glue, such as Tamiya thin or Tenax or MEK. Just let it dry 2 days or so. Make sure you use a good amount of pressure while the glue joint sets up, using clamps or whatever you have.

 

I agree. I would not use MEK. It's fumes are nasty, canrcinogenic, and the stuff is pretty flamable. While that is also true of the other solvents, there's a big difference between a 1.5 oz. bottle and a 32 oz. can on the bench.

 Modeling is an excuse to buy books.

 

  • Member since
    January 2015
Posted by Moff on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 11:30 AM

Wait, "MEK" as in Methyl Ethyl Ketone? Wow, be careful with that stuff. That isn't what's in Tamiya Extra Thin and Mr. Super Thin, is it?

"Gaiety is the most outstanding feature of the Soviet Union." - Josef Stalin 

  • Member since
    September 2006
  • From: Bethlehem PA
Posted by the Baron on Tuesday, November 3, 2015 11:47 AM

I don't know what the active ingredient is, but I use Testor's "Cement for Plastic Models" (3501x), which is intended for use with polystyrene and ABS plastics.  I also use Plastruct's Bondene and Weldene, on styrene-to-styrene bonds.  The both set within your required times.  As far as holding a join is concerned, I haven't had any joins break, and the welds seem to be pretty consistent.  But you also note that your joins need to resist "strong springs".  I don't subject my models to any kind of regular, planned shocks (I have dropped things, on occasion), so I can't say how well the joins might hold up to the stress.

The bigger the government, the smaller the citizen.

 

 

  • Member since
    November 2009
  • From: Twin Cities of Minnesota
Posted by Don Stauffer on Wednesday, November 4, 2015 8:59 AM

It was hard for a time to get MEK in hardware stores- all I could find were cans of "MEK substitute."  However, I am now seeing regular MEK on shelves again. I keep an old bottle (and brush) from a commercial solvent glue, and pour the MEK into bottle when I need a refill.  The big can stays closed except when filling the little bottle.

 

Don Stauffer in Minnesota

  • Member since
    February 2003
  • From: Cameron, Texas
Posted by Texgunner on Wednesday, November 4, 2015 9:21 AM

Don Stauffer

I keep an old bottle (and brush) from a commercial solvent glue, and pour the MEK into bottle when I need a refill.  The big can stays closed except when filling the little bottle.

 

 

Don, that's exactly what I do.  The bottle is open for only a very brief time while using the MEK. 

Gary


"All you mugs need to get busy building, and post pics!"

  • Member since
    January 2006
  • From: NW Washington
Posted by dirkpitt77 on Wednesday, November 4, 2015 3:41 PM

Just a thought, but if you are having trouble finding a glue that will work, is it possible to use a mechanical fastener like a screw or nut/bolt combo? Is the seam in a hidden area and could a fastener be hidden as well?

    "Some say the alien didn't die in the crash.  It survived and drank whiskey and played poker with the locals 'til the Texas Rangers caught wind of it and shot it dead."

  • Member since
    November 2008
  • From: Central Florida
Posted by plasticjunkie on Wednesday, November 4, 2015 5:09 PM

Tenax or Plast i Weld will actually melt and fuse the plastic together making a solid bond. It sets up within one our and is fully cured overnight.

 GIFMaker.org_jy_Ayj_O

 

 

Too many models to build, not enough time in a lifetime!!

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