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When To Apply Varnish?

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  • Member since
    April 2020
When To Apply Varnish?
Posted by Tarquers on Sunday, April 26, 2020 3:20 AM

Hi Everyone,

I have recently got back into modelling and am working on a Lancaster. I have done alot of readearch on when to apply varnish although I am still uncertain! 

As far as I can tell these are the steps, please correct me!

1) paint

2) varnish

3) decals

4) varnish 

5) weathering 

Is this correct?

Many thanks :)

  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Western North Carolina
Posted by Tojo72 on Monday, April 27, 2020 3:16 PM

Yes,that is a sequence that many use.I assume the first coat of varnish would be gloss,and the second varnish would be flat? I guess it depends if you weather on gloss or flat,but a Lancaster would need a final flat coat I guess.

  • Member since
    September 2006
  • From: Bethlehem PA
Posted by the Baron on Monday, April 27, 2020 3:27 PM

Yes, I generally apply 2 coats, in that sequence you describe.  "Varnish" is a generic term in this case.

The first coat is a gloss coat, as Tojo describes, to provide a smooth surface for decals.  I don't use a varnish, but rather, a clear gloss acrylic.

The second coat is a matte coat, after decaling and sometimes after weathering.  In that case, it is a proper varnish, Testor's DullCote.  That gives me the realistic matte finish, and seals everything.

The bigger the government, the smaller the citizen.

 

 

  • Member since
    September 2012
Posted by GMorrison on Monday, April 27, 2020 3:38 PM

I also suggest using disimilar based materials for each coat, i.e.

1. Enamel color, (acrylic ok too)

2. acrylic gloss coat

3. oil or spirit based wash weathering

4. Lacquer flat coat.

 

 Modeling is an excuse to buy books.

 

  • Member since
    September 2004
  • From: Denver
Posted by tankboy51 on Monday, April 27, 2020 5:20 PM

Those are the same methods I use.

  • Member since
    August 2015
  • From: the redlands Fl
Posted by crown r n7 on Monday, April 27, 2020 6:13 PM

Yup if you want a glossy model . But for my airplanes I top it off with some clear flat. I like a semi gloss my self but it's all up to you.

 

 

 Nick.

  • Member since
    April 2020
Posted by Tarquers on Tuesday, April 28, 2020 5:27 PM

Thats really helpful, thanks. 

Is it best to apply another coat after the weathering also? 

Sorry and finaly is testors the best to use?

Cheers  

 

  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Western North Carolina
Posted by Tojo72 on Tuesday, April 28, 2020 5:37 PM

Tarquers

Thats really helpful, thanks. 

Is it best to apply another coat after the weathering also? 

Sorry and finaly is testors the best to use?

Cheers  

 

 

No,no coat after weathering,it will diminish the effects and isn't really necessary.Just avoid handling or handle carefully.

And whether or not Testors is best is a matter of opinion,I have airbrushed Testors and like it,I have also used Vallejo and Alclad.

  • Member since
    April 2020
Posted by Tarquers on Wednesday, April 29, 2020 5:01 PM
Thanks for the advice, really appreciate it :)
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