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Hoping for input

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  • Member since
    February 2020
  • From: South Carolina, USA
Posted by ChrisSC on Saturday, July 18, 2020 7:44 PM

Thank you all for the replies. It had to be a flaw in the plastic. I wound up having to put more primer and paint than I would have liked but it eventually covered. Needs a little more paint work but it will be good enough for a quick build I'm not too concerned with.

  • Member since
    June 2014
Posted by BrandonK on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 6:48 PM

The alchohol will not give you that issue. I use it always and never an issue. I have used, however, a tach cloth from time to time and I found that if I wiped an area too firmly with it that it would leave behind a residue that the paint would not adhere too, it would fisheye and pull away. I stopped using those and have not had that issue since. If you are unsure if the area is clean enough, wash it with soap and water and dry it. Then give it a quick blow off with some air and spray it again. Good luck.

BK

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  • Member since
    March 2013
Posted by patrick206 on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 4:04 PM

Chris -

Just a thought, since you tried different cans with the same results, there seems to be less chance of bad cans. Some sort of contamination somewhere seems likely.

Could be within the plastic, or something might have contaminated the container of denatured alcohol. When using cloths or pads for cleaning, it's important to not hold the pad at the mouth of the container, and then pour into the pad. Repeated wetting of the pad that way, can allow contaminates from the pad to enter the liguid container.

I'd suggest a thorough wipe down of the hull with iso alcohol, then try a test spray. If that works, then you can isolate the denatured alcohol as the culprit, maybe from contamination.

Hope you get it all sorted.

Patrick

  • Member since
    September 2018
  • From: Vancouver, Washington USA
Posted by Sergeant on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 3:03 PM

ChrisSC
Thanks Harold. The areas that are having the issues are varied. Some are on the bottom of the hull which is very smooth. It all looked perfectly fine before I sprayed it, no noticeable issues with the plastic. I don’t know if it’s something that occurs but I believe there must be some kind of contaminant within the plastic. I resprayed it again a few minutes ago and these some spots continue to just stand out.
 
I posted thinking maybe Denatured Alcohol might leave behind some kind of residue but I don’t think so as I have been using it for years to degrease stuff that I paint and have never had an issue. I can see even when I flooded it with primer as an experiment it sort of puddled which covered some of it but I could see that it still didn’t want to take in some of the areas. It must be the plastic.
 

Chris, there is another way to test your suspicions. You could sand and clean an area with plain water (not alcohol) that is giving you trouble. Then apply a coat of Tamiya Surface Primer with a brush. In other words hand-paint a section. If the results are the same then it would appear you have a contaminant either in the plastic, or the paint. Keep in mind that paint is produce in batches, so it's possible to have the same issue with more than one can of paint.

Harold

  • Member since
    February 2020
  • From: South Carolina, USA
Posted by ChrisSC on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 2:34 PM
Thanks Harold. The areas that are having the issues are varied. Some are on the bottom of the hull which is very smooth. It all looked perfectly fine before I sprayed it, no noticeable issues with the plastic. I don’t know if it’s something that occurs but I believe there must be some kind of contaminant within the plastic. I resprayed it again a few minutes ago and these some spots continue to just stand out.
 
I posted thinking maybe Denatured Alcohol might leave behind some kind of residue but I don’t think so as I have been using it for years to degrease stuff that I paint and have never had an issue. I can see even when I flooded it with primer as an experiment it sort of puddled which covered some of it but I could see that it still didn’t want to take in some of the areas. It must be the plastic.
  • Member since
    September 2018
  • From: Vancouver, Washington USA
Posted by Sergeant on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 1:16 PM

Chris, I agree with Don Stauffer. I use isopropyl rubbing alcohol 50% and 70% on styrene, resin, brass and copper and never have a problem with Tamiya Surface Primer, or Vallejo Surface Primer. The Tamiya primer is lacquer based and Vallejo is acrylic.

However, three years I did have trouble with Tamiya can primer on a submarine hull. At the rear of the hull were four fins and from the first coat to the last that area around the fins looked different. I tried sanding and repainting and sanding repainting and got the same results.

Then I purchased an airbrush thinking it would correct the problem, but it was the same results. Fast forward to December 2019 and I finally realized that during the first application of paint certain features on the surface of the plastic can create 'overspray' in other words paint that dries in the air and just sits on wet paint. Overspray can look fuzzy or rough and adding more coat, or heavier coats just makes it worse.

I never completely got away from overspray issues until I purchased a miniature spray gun, but they are expensive I have different problem like to much paint and paint runs. These days I use my airbrush for fine detail and tight corners with very light coats. Sometimes three or four light coats and it works most of the time.

Harold

 

  • Member since
    February 2020
  • From: South Carolina, USA
Posted by ChrisSC on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 12:41 PM

Don Stauffer

For decades I have used isopropyl for cleaning before painting, and even between coats with enamels and lacquers.  Never had a problem.  If you had problems putting it on that is not blushing (water vapor condensation), because that happens during drying.  How far was the can nozzle while spraying ( I use a distance of three to four inches with those cans- Tamiya's stuff does require being a little closer than those big cans of auto primer.  Could it be a bad can?  Maybe so.

If the can is brand new, you need to shake it at least a minute.  That fine primer does seem to take more shake.  These days I do not wash (soap and water) for anything except resin models or parts.  Very little mold release is used these days on styrene, and a wipe with alcohol always takes what remains off for me.  What brand is the kit?

 

 

Thanks Don. I used two different cans of primer to try and eliminate it being a bad can and had the same results. I originally was probably 6-8 inches away and then when I doused it to see if I could force it to cover I got closer.
 
It is an old Aifix kit, but as I said I sprayed another old Airfix kit with the same materials and process the night before with no issue.
  • Member since
    November 2009
  • From: Twin Cities of Minnesota
Posted by Don Stauffer on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 12:25 PM

For decades I have used isopropyl for cleaning before painting, and even between coats with enamels and lacquers.  Never had a problem.  If you had problems putting it on that is not blushing (water vapor condensation), because that happens during drying.  How far was the can nozzle while spraying ( I use a distance of three to four inches with those cans- Tamiya's stuff does require being a little closer than those big cans of auto primer.  Could it be a bad can?  Maybe so.

If the can is brand new, you need to shake it at least a minute.  That fine primer does seem to take more shake.  These days I do not wash (soap and water) for anything except resin models or parts.  Very little mold release is used these days on styrene, and a wipe with alcohol always takes what remains off for me.  What brand is the kit?

 

Don Stauffer in Minnesota

  • Member since
    February 2020
  • From: South Carolina, USA
Hoping for input
Posted by ChrisSC on Wednesday, July 15, 2020 11:49 AM
I’m hoping someone can give me some input on a paint application issue I experienced last night. I could not get the primer to lay consistently on the surface of a ship model hull.
 
I posted in the general forum as opposed to the painting forum as I don’t think it’s a paint issue but possibly some sort of defect in the styrene.
 
I had used masking tape to hold the two halves together while the glue set. After all was dry I put on gloves, blew off any dust with my compressor and then wiped down the entire hull with a new microfiber cloth and denatured alcohol.
 
I sprayed Tamiya Fine Surface Primer on and noticed that it was adhering unevenly. There were sections that looked fuzzy and of a different color. I tried a heavier coat in these areas but had the same result.
 
I waited for it to dry, fine sanded the areas and again wiped them with the denatured alcohol. I had the same result. It was a humid day so I tried respraying it indoors in an air-conditioned area and the primer still would not lay smoothly in these areas. I tried two different cans of primer, white and grey and still had the same results. Out of frustration I really laid the primer on extra heavy in one spot just to see what would happen and it obviously covered more but still looked like it was being rejected by the surface.  I have never encountered this before.
 
I have a few questions. Is denatured alcohol a bad idea for paint prep on styrene? I have used it before with no issue. If humidity was the issue why would this problem only occur in a few spots? It almost seems as if the plastic itself is resisting primer in these areas. I am also wondering if it’s possible that the plastic itself on this particular model has some sort of issue. Is that a possibility?
 
If anyone has an idea of what’s causing this please chime in. Also, what would one recommend using to clean the plastic prior to paint. Perhaps a brand name of prep that is made specifically for the task. I figured the alcohol would be much better than dishwashing liquid at removing any contaminants. I have sprayed parts without even really cleaning them off and have never had this issue so I am perplexed.
 
I sprayed a different hull by the same manufacturer the night before using exactly the same materials and process minus the masking tape and had zero issues.
 
Thanks, Chris
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