The "c.a." comes from the chemical name of 'super" glue--CyanoAcrylate.
Use of "super" comes from a name brand of "instant" glues, as does using "zap."
"White glue" is occasionally referred to as "ambroid" glue.
One of the tradenames in glue can cause confusion. The Gorilla brand name has been applied to construction adhesive; it's original product, a hydrophillic phenolic glue, amvbroid products in both brown 'carpenter's' and white crafter's formats, and a full line of "instant" glues in thin, medium, and thick.
Solvent glues for plastics can be confusing. The majority out there are for styrene, the most typical plastic used in models. Weld-on and a couple others were originally marketed for gluing ABS plastics (such as Plastruct shapes). These can often be used with styrene, if with some caution, as they can be "hotter" than regular styrene solvent glue.
For a hull, one technique is to find where the hull fits best--this could be bow, stern, or midships. Apply CA in that area, followed by clamps on the keel. This holds things together so you can then invert the hull and run a solvent glue from a brush tip along the seam from the inside. That is allowed to set up, then the process is repeated, closing the seam up as you go.