The Tamiya Agano and Yahagi are nice light cruisers that I can recommend from experience. I'm sure there are others.
Gold Medal Models makes a good set of photo-etched parts for Japanese cruisers and destroyers. I'm sure there are others of those too.
One Fletcher-class 1/700 kit that rarely seems to get mentioned is the one from Trumpeter. I know the company's 1/350 version has a horrible reputation, but on the basis of pictures the smaller kit looks better.
The question in the original post has no simple answer. Part of the problem is that most of the manufacturers have been around for quite awhile, and generally speaking (with some glaring exceptions) they get better as they get older. I don't think many modelers will disagree if I say that Dragon doesn't make any bad ship kits. But some kits under the Dragon label are 30--year-old Skywave products, and some more recent Tamiya and Trumpeter kits are clearly better. Your safest course is to check the magazines and the web for reviews. There are, for instance, quite a few at www.modelwarships.com .
Youth, talent, hard work, and enthusiasm are no match for old age and treachery.