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How do I paint plastic-for-wood?

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  • Member since
    November 2005
How do I paint plastic-for-wood?
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, January 18, 2005 12:58 PM
I've been working on two plastic models of wooden sailing ships (a Heller viking ship and an Airfix HMS Prince) and I'm not happy with the way the wood is looking. My attempts to bring out detail with a darker-brown ink wash produce an overall color that is too dark and still lacking a wood-grain look. Most of my prior experience is with figurines, so I'm used to working with light and shadow in much larger scales. I've been trying to find recommendations for techniques, and many sound good, but I don't know where to start and I'd rather not have to try several of them and strip the models each time if they don't work.
Does anyone have any suggestions, especially for the undercoat, base, and wash colors? Any help will be greatly appreciated, particularly regarding specific colors for each step.

Here are two of the techniques I'm considering:

1) undercoat in black or very dark brown, then drybrush with lighter brown. This seems to me to be best suited for very large scales only.

2) Run a fine-scale modeling saw blade along the "grain" of the planking to create/enhance the wood grain, then airbrush in a very light wood color and wash with a darker, very thin ink.

Lastly, does a final semi-gloss overcoat produce a more realistic-looking "wood" than a flat overcoat?

I really appreciate your help. This is a terrific forum!
  • Member since
    March 2004
  • From: Belgium
Posted by DanCooper on Tuesday, January 18, 2005 4:03 PM
I'm not an expert, and I'm sure that there are other, and better ways to do it ; but here is what I do.
I do a basecoat of light enamel (Humbroll or MM), let that dry for a couple of days and then paste the deck or hull, or whatever you are working on with a dark artist oil paint.
After that I clean the piece with tissue. The result is that the enamel is darker, and that the grain is now filled with the dark oilpaint.
Backdraw is, that it takes ages for the oil to dry.

On the bench : Revell's 1/125 RV Calypso

  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Tuesday, January 18, 2005 4:49 PM
Thanks a lot. I think I'll try that on a small area. Trying to wipe away acrylics just wipes up what's in the grooves too, but I bet I'd get better results with oil.
  • Member since
    December 2002
  • From: Greenville,Michigan
Posted by millard on Tuesday, January 18, 2005 9:36 PM
Dr.
What I use for wood.First I paint model with tan acrylic paint.Let that dry for 24 hrs.Then I apply Zar wood stain. I use Natural Teak mostly.The thicker the stain the better.If it looks to heavy just take a cotton cloth and gentle wipe it down. Let that dry for over 24 hrs.Then spray it with acrylic clear flat mixed with a little future.after that dries like Dan I use and artist oil wash usually Burnt umber then I dry brush with that color then I dry brush lighter browns and tans.These colors are just to high light edges and the like.You have to play with this till you get the look you want.Also when I,m sanding parts down I use the coarses sandpaper I can. That gives the stains and washes something to bite into.
Rod
  • Member since
    December 2002
  • From: Greenville,Michigan
Posted by millard on Tuesday, January 18, 2005 9:37 PM
Dr.
What I use for wood.First I paint model with tan acrylic paint.Let that dry for 24 hrs.Then I apply Zar wood stain. I use Natural Teak mostly.The thicker the stain the better.If it looks to heavy just take a cotton cloth and gentle wipe it down. Let that dry for over 24 hrs.Then spray it with acrylic clear flat mixed with a little future.after that dries like Dan I use and artist oil wash usually Burnt umber then I dry brush with that color then I dry brush lighter browns and tans.These colors are just to high light edges and the like.You have to play with this till you get the look you want.Also when I,m sanding parts down I use the coarses sandpaper I can. That gives the stains and washes something to bite into.
Rod
  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: Greenville, NC
Posted by jtilley on Wednesday, January 19, 2005 11:55 AM
All these ideas are good. Another technique that works is dry-brushing. Start by painting the area in question a light brown or beige, and let it dry. Then dip the brush in a darker brown, and work most of the color out on a scrap of paper. Stroke the surface gently in the direction the wood grain would be running. The result, with a little practice, will be a subtle effect that looks remarkably like wood grain. You can make it even better by adding a third color.

Every modeler has his/her favorite brand of paint, and you should use whatever one works best for you. I like acrylics; my favorite brand is PolyScale. One of the fringe benefits of the recent boom in aircraft and armor modeling has been the availability of hobby paints in a previously-unknown variety of browns and beiges. If you have access to a good hobby shop, take a look at the PolyScale and Testor's ranges of camouflage colors - and, for that matter, railroad colors. Ignore the names of the colors ("Panzer Yellow," "French Airforce Chocolat," "Union Pacific Brown," etc.) and think of them in terms of how much they look like wood. The more different shades, the more like wood the model will look.

Brush selection is important. The art supply sections of hobby and craft stores these days sell wonderful, reasonably priced synthetic brushes in a wide variety of shapes and sizes. For large areas I like soft, flat brushes; either the gold bristles or the white ones seem to work fine. For details, of course, you want several round brushes. Don't get hung up on the numbering system. What's most important is how sharp the point of the brush is, and how it maintains its shape.

Hope I haven't insulted anybody's intelligence. As is obvious by now, this is a topic I like. Good luck.

Youth, talent, hard work, and enthusiasm are no match for old age and treachery.

  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Thursday, January 20, 2005 5:07 PM
Thanks again. I'll let you know how the techniques work out. I'll try to post pictures if I can figure it out.
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