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WW II fuel drum color

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  • Member since
    March 2005
  • From: West Virginia, USA
Posted by mfsob on Friday, August 12, 2005 10:55 PM
Thanks for the confirmation, guys. One thing's for sure, I am NOT going to attempt to paint the colored band around the center of each drum. My sanity will not hold out that long.
  • Member since
    May 2003
  • From: Central USA
Posted by qmiester on Thursday, August 11, 2005 9:15 AM
Depending on the source (refinery, POL distribution point etc), the drums could be black, gray or OD. No matter which color you decide to use, I would say that all the drums on each pallet should be the same color. I'm baseing this on a discussion with my uncle (who wandered all over the Pacific as a SeaBee in War Deuce), several years ago.
Quincy
  • Member since
    January 2005
Posted by Chris Friedenbach on Wednesday, August 10, 2005 11:16 PM
Fuel was carried in drums on cargo ships during WWII- in many cases it was easier to ship it in drums rather than deal with it in bulk at the destination. This sometimes led to disastrous results. I know one gentleman who was part of an army quartermaster company that was shipped to the Philippines on a Liberty ship, with the fuel for their vehicles stored out on deck. The ship took a kamikaze shortly before debarkation- most of the nearly 200 men killed in the attack were victims of the subsequent fuel fire, not the initial hit. The sinking of another Liberty ship near Alaska was blamed for many years on an explosion in one of her cargo holds, which were crammed with fuel drums. This was despite the unanimous testimony by survivors that they were in fact torpedoed by the Japanese (they were subsequently shown to be correct).

I don’t have any specific information on the color, but you probably can’t go wrong with olive drab.

Regards,

Chris Friedenbach
Crewmember, SS Jeremiah O’Brien
  • Member since
    March 2005
  • From: West Virginia, USA
Posted by mfsob on Wednesday, August 10, 2005 11:23 AM
I thought it was something like that.

As for fuel, again relying on my Dad's 60 year old memories, he said that at least once they carried a deck cargo of solvents or lubricants, something like that, and all of them were scared to death the entire trip over that the whole ship would explode - that was one trip where the "only smoke on the fantail and flick the butts FAR over the side" rule was rigidly enforced!
  • Member since
    January 2003
Posted by Jeff Herne on Wednesday, August 10, 2005 8:52 AM
If I remember correctly, the color of the band indicated the contents of the barrel...typically, full fuel drums wouldn't be carried by a cargo ship, the liquid would be transported by a tanker to a location overseas where it was off-loaded into storage tanks, then distributed.

If I remember correctly...and it's been awhile...white band indicated water, red indicated solvents, yellow indicated petroleum products (oil, gas).

Don't quote me on that though...

Jeff
  • Member since
    March 2005
  • From: West Virginia, USA
WW II fuel drum color
Posted by mfsob on Tuesday, August 9, 2005 7:51 PM
Working on the deck cargo for my 1/700 Victory ship, I have several pallet loads of fuel drums from Loose Cannon Productions, but am not sure what color 55-gallon fuel drums were commonly painted back then. I've given them a dirty black wash that looks OK, but some of the pictures I've looked at seem to indicate there was a colored band around the middle. Anyone have any definite info?
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