Hello everyone!
I build plastic models, specially ship and airplane models.
I´d like to make some considerations about this kind of ship.
This is a portuguese ship called "caravela" - by the way, I´m
portuguese ;) lol! - and we used it between XV and XVI centuries,
during the discovery voyages. The spanish, for example, also used it,
like the "Niña" for example, but probably with another design (in those
days there were no ship plans so we don´t know exactly how they looked
like).
The caravel had latin sails (triangular sails), was conceived for the
high seas, could navigate with contrary winds and we have used it to
explore the entire west african coast.
In 1487/1488, Bartolomeu Dias passed the Cape of Torments in one of
this ships. After this voyage, our king D. João II changed the name of
the cape to Cape of the Good Hope. In 1498, Vasco da Gama reached
India, but he used a different kind of ship called "Nau" (it looks like
a carrac). Two years later, in 1500, when Pedro Álvares Cabral went to
India, after he had discovered Brasil, with a large fleet of thirteen ships, Bartolomeu Dias, one of his
captains, died when his ship sunk, trying to pass the Cape of Good Hope (the same cape he
called of Torments).
This is a amazing subject and I love to talk/write about it! Forgive me if I´m writing to much ;)
Regarding this kit, it has Ocidental moulds, different from Niña (but
Ocidental also make a kit of Niña). I´m currently building two
Ocidental caravels of 1/250 scale, minikits. I want to make a little
diorama with a carved sea.
Until today, we have made three caravel replics. The first one, called
"Bartolomeu Dias" was given to South Africa in 1988, celebrating this
way the 500 years of Bartolomeu Dias first voyage to Cape of Good Hope.
The others are "Boa Esperança" ("Good Hope") and "Vera Cruz" ("Real
Cross" - the old name of Brasil).
If you want to know more about this ships, you can take a look on this sites, for example:
http://www.aporvela.pt/
http://descobrimentos.no.sapo.pt/caravela.htm
I apologize for my errors, but I don´t write english very well.
Finally, I´d like to congratulate all of you who make and participate in this excellent forum.
Greetings,
Filipe Ângelo