I find this problem frequently. I use needle files rather than sandpaper. They cut much faster than fine sandpaper, but leave smaller scratches than coarser sandpaper. I think needle files are a neccessary tool for plastic modeling. They do not last forever, so they will eventually need replacing, but they are not that expensive if you shop carefully. I get mine from Harbor Freight.
Be carefully to keep the cross section even. It is easy with such a problem to sand or file asymmetrically, making a lopsided cross section. With military planes with a flat finish, this is usually not that noticable, but with airliners with a gloss white paint on top, it can be noticable.
If you have to sand or file very much, you may have to rescribe panel lines on the top. but I find sanding or filing to shape just as easy, if not easier, than building up filler on the low side.