Prepare to be confused even more...
Some acrylic paints use "latex" and vinyl as co-polymers. I believe Gunze's Aqueous Hobby Color paints contain a small amount of what appears to be latex or similar. Vallejo's paints appear to contain a vinyl-like compound. Whatever co-polymers are added to these paints, it does not alter the fact that they are primarily acrylic based.
Some acrylic paints can be thinned with water (eg. Vallejo) but others have an alcohol base (eg. Tamiya and Gunze Aqueous Hobby Color) and thinning with water can have an adverse effect on the paint's finish and adhesion. Though Gunze's Aqueous paints say they can be thinned with water, alcohol yields better results.
Even the type of alcohol used can yield varying results. Tamiya's thinner is primarily Isopropyl alcohol, but to a large extent you can use Denatured or ethyl alcohol with the flat paints, but less so with the gloss, as it lowers the gloss sheen. For Tamiya gloss acrylics, it's better to use their proprietary thinner or IPA. Don't even think about using water with Tamiya gloss acrylics - ask me how I know...
When using acrylics, you have to make sure that you are using a thinner suitable for that particular brand of paint.
This is unlike the majority of "enamel" paints - If you take a representative sample of Revell, Humbrol, Testors and Tamiya enamels (yes, they do make enamels, though they are not available in all countries) you will find that they can all be thinned happily with mineral spirits.
Is your head spinning yet?