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During practice, my jar ran out of paint!

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  • Member since
    February 2016
During practice, my jar ran out of paint!
Posted by JonBailey on Sunday, December 19, 2021 11:45 PM

I was practicing using the airbrish at 20 psi vs 35 psi for the AndyX method with enamel and lacquer thinner. The trouble is the finish orange peels if the pressure is too low. It gets on a good tack coat but doesn't have the gumption to follow up with a heavy wet coat for leveling out and filling out. The finish will come out lumpy with gloss paint. My airbrush ran out of paint and I had to mix a new batch. But it was too late. That orange peel coat dried fast and no amount of REPEATED heavy coats would get it to fill out and smooth out and shine like glass. You can spray it all day long without runs or drips, but it hazes and orange peels. That lacquer thinner makes the enamel dry fast to the touch and AndyX wasn't kidding in his video. Once the paint dries, any follow-up coats will only be as smooth as what you let off with. AndyX says once you start you can't stop until you get your final finish level. He also chose 35 psi for a good reason. You can't pussyfoot around with an enamel and lacquer thinner mix. It requires an aggressive start-to-finish attack. It's a one-shot all-or-nothing deal. It's like a Kneivel motorcycle jump across the Grand Canyon, once the bike is in the air, or even on the jump ramp at full speed, there's no stopping or turning back until you (hopefully) land on the other ramp. 

Current Model Worked On; 1/25 AMT Kenworth W-925 Tractor Kit, Future Models; 1/25 AMT Wilson Cattle Trailer, 1/96 Atlantis Boeing 727, 1/48 AMT Bell 205 Helicopter

  • Member since
    November 2018
Posted by oldermodelguy on Monday, December 20, 2021 3:58 AM

Well truth be known I often mix a little hardware store paint thinner into my lacquer thinner, then thin with that. You can slow down have a look and then continue, great flow out too. Paint thinner alone flows like crazy but by itself it can crater almost like fish eyes.thus the blend.

I've never shot enamel that I can recall, on a body anyway, below 25 psi with the H. Generally I use about 30 psi.

  • Member since
    February 2021
Posted by MJY65 on Monday, December 20, 2021 5:19 AM

Mr Hobby makes a self leveling lacquer thinner that is a bit slower.  

  • Member since
    February 2016
Posted by JonBailey on Monday, December 20, 2021 6:20 AM

My Google reveals that slower thinner is prefered in higher temperatures and higher humidity. It is now cold in SW Oklahoma. The humdity is low, under 40. The room is between 60 and 70. I just need to have an extra bottle of paint mixed up ahead of time to guard against running out during a body shoot. That's all. 

Current Model Worked On; 1/25 AMT Kenworth W-925 Tractor Kit, Future Models; 1/25 AMT Wilson Cattle Trailer, 1/96 Atlantis Boeing 727, 1/48 AMT Bell 205 Helicopter

  • Member since
    June 2021
Posted by rocketman2000 on Monday, December 20, 2021 9:40 AM

I find pressure is critical.  Both too low and too high can contribute to two forms of orange peel.

Don Stauffer in Minnesota

  • Member since
    February 2021
Posted by MJY65 on Monday, December 20, 2021 11:28 AM

rocketman2000

I find pressure is critical.  Both too low and too high can contribute to two forms of orange peel.

 

 
Exactly.   Too much pressure can actually start drying the paint before it hits the model.  
  • Member since
    February 2016
Posted by JonBailey on Monday, December 20, 2021 2:31 PM

I just shot under the hood of my Kenworth truck with Gloss Grape and it came out lovely!! 35 psi. I cranked the Paasche H cone up to about 80-85% open to make the spray pattern even wider. Before, it was throwing a pattern too narrow at even 60-65% open. I use Number 3 needle. I might use Number 5 if I was shooting a large-scale R/C model like a boat hull. If bodies, cabs and hoods are to be painted the same color on the inside as the outside, I start with the inside first then do the outside after complete enamel curing. 

Again, I use old-fashioned Testors enamel in 1/4-oz jars with 1:1 Klean-Strip Lacquer Thinner with tan, not Green, label. The beauty of this paint formula, besides a nice finish that's hard to botch, is that it also keeps inside the jar with lid sealed tight. I don't have to dump it out after a spray session and waste materials as with acrylics and others. After spraying, I flush the airbrush with plain lacquer thinner into a large used paint thinner bottle. 

Current Model Worked On; 1/25 AMT Kenworth W-925 Tractor Kit, Future Models; 1/25 AMT Wilson Cattle Trailer, 1/96 Atlantis Boeing 727, 1/48 AMT Bell 205 Helicopter

  • Member since
    February 2021
Posted by MJY65 on Monday, December 20, 2021 4:08 PM

Seems like you might want to try a small HVLP touch up gun and shoot real automotive paint.

  • Member since
    November 2018
Posted by oldermodelguy on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 4:00 AM

JonBailey

I just shot under the hood of my Kenworth truck with Gloss Grape and it came out lovely!! 35 psi. I cranked the Paasche H cone up to about 80-85% open to make the spray pattern even wider. Before, it was throwing a pattern too narrow at even 60-65% open. I use Number 3 needle. I might use Number 5 if I was shooting a large-scale R/C model like a boat hull. If bodies, cabs and hoods are to be painted the same color on the inside as the outside, I start with the inside first then do the outside after complete enamel curing. 

Again, I use old-fashioned Testors enamel in 1/4-oz jars with 1:1 Klean-Strip Lacquer Thinner with tan, not Green, label. The beauty of this paint formula, besides a nice finish that's hard to botch, is that it also keeps inside the jar with lid sealed tight. I don't have to dump it out after a spray session and waste materials as with acrylics and others. After spraying, I flush the airbrush with plain lacquer thinner into a large used paint thinner bottle. 

 

Often the hobby compressors can't keep up with high pressure and that #5 needle, especially tankless compressors.. Just sayin, make sure your compressor is up to the task before shooting a body if you want to move to a #5.. You don't have to do as I say just putting it out there. I use an 8 gal portable compressor which can shoot all the way up to a standard LVLP gun. I have a small LVLP gun too, used only on diarama painting etc thus far. But point being it has no issue with the H and #5 but I haven't used the #5 in probably 3 years now. In fact for a year straight I shot with the #1.

  • Member since
    February 2021
Posted by MJY65 on Wednesday, December 22, 2021 8:48 AM

oldermodelguy
I have a small LVLP gun too, used only on diarama painting etc thus far.

 

That's an even better answer than my HVLP suggestion.  I often overlook the fact that many are working with small compressors vs a supply line plumbed from a large garage compressor.  

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