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Masking Canopies

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  • Member since
    November 2005
Masking Canopies
Posted by Anonymous on Friday, July 14, 2006 3:14 PM
I'm building Italeri's 1/72 H-34J helicopter kit and I'm having problems painting the windshield and side window frames without slobbering all over the clear portions of the windows. My hand isn't as steady as it used to be (I'm 70), so I thought some sort of masking would be in order. The frames are about 1/16" wide and the whole assembly is like a greenhouse.

I've tried Grumbacher liquid mask, and a few other products, but none seems to work very well. Is there a product out there that's easy to use and works well.

Thanks,
Choctaw

  • Member since
    July 2004
  • From: SETX. USA
Posted by tho9900 on Friday, July 14, 2006 3:38 PM

Choctaw - my preferred method of masking is using Tamiya modeling tape burnished down over the clear part.  I take a new #11 blade and scribe along the frames then peel off the part covering the frames.  This leaves the parts needing to be clear covered and you can just paint over the whole thing.  MM masking tape doesn't work as well, it's not as pliant.

I've tried various liquid masks back when I was modeling in the 80's, and the only one that seemed to work ok without fogging the canopy was similar to rubber cement, I've yet to find it again since I started back to modeling a few yrs ago.  I would think the problem with painting those little panes without going over the frame would be worse than the masking tape idea..

Good luck!!!  In 1/72 my 40 yr old hands have problems with masking...

---Tom--- O' brave new world, That has such people in it!
  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Friday, July 14, 2006 5:18 PM
I use the same technique as tho9900 except that I use BMF in place of Tamiya tape.
  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Saturday, July 15, 2006 8:53 AM
You're right about the liquid mask -- I slobbered all over the frame, so it was no better than slopping paint.  I'll give the tape a try.

Thanks for the suggestion.

Choctaw

  • Member since
    July 2004
  • From: SETX. USA
Posted by tho9900 on Saturday, July 15, 2006 12:37 PM

No prob!  Just a little more detailed run down on how I do it.  I cut a strip of tape the length of the piece, I press it down then take a toothpick and gently rub it snug down on the plastic.  Then I take the tip of the toothpick and run it down the side of the frame pieces to make it show the frame for cutting.

Take the new #11 blade and score down the frame lines and lift the pieces covering the part painted out.  Take the tip of the toothpick and burnish down the edges of the tape again to prevent it from bleeding under then spray!  As soon as it is dry (a few minutes) take the toothpick and lift the edges to get the tape off and WAALAA!!!  painted frame lines...

---Tom--- O' brave new world, That has such people in it!
  • Member since
    January 2003
  • From: The Hoosier State
Posted by plasticmod992 on Monday, July 17, 2006 12:50 AM

Choctaw,

I have had very good success using Parafilm M.  I've put this article together for those having trouble masking aircraft canopies with their current method, or may be concidering tying a new techinique.  Hope this helps some of my fellow modelers out there!

Masking and Painting Aircraft Canopies
using Parafilm "M"

By: Greg Williams IPMS #44084

When building model aircraft, one aspect that I would fear the most was finishing the canopy or "cockpit glass" parts of the model.  Of course like any modeler the goal is to make the canopy look realistic, but I didn't have a technique that would help produce a well finished canopy that looked realistic or "like the real thing".  I prefer to use Parafilm “M” for masking canopies for painting.  Parafilm “M” is a thin, waxy, stretchable material that conforms to nearly any surface, great for model canopies, weather you build 1/48th or 1/72nd scale aircraft.  Parafilm is available through the Testors Corp., Rockford IL. 61104.  Also shown is another material, Bare Metal Foil (BMF), but I'll focus on Parafilm for this article. 

*Canopy preparation "On with the Future "
To achieve the clearest possible canopy (out of the box) without having to sand and polish is to use the tried and true Future floor polish, found in any super market which sells for about $3.00 for a 27 oz. bottle.  I simply use a soft, wide tip, Red Sable paint brush and paint on the future on the top and inside of the canopy.  Set the wet canopy aside on a lint free surface, I set mine on a piece of glass until dry.  After letting the future dry for at least 30 minutes to an hour, you will have a realistically clear canopy.  Lets go through the steps for using Parafilm “M”. 

Step#1: Stretching the Parafilm
First and foremost, read the instructions.  Parafilm “M” is easy to use and very user-friendly.  Cut a 2" square of the film from the roll and remove the paper backing.  Stretch the film until taught, being careful not to over stretch, as you may snap the film.  Lay the film aside for a minute and your ready to go; stretching the film activates the adhesive allowing it to stick to the clear plastic. 

 

Step #2: Canopy open or closed?
At this point decide weather you will modeling the canopy open or closed.  For closed canopies, attach the windscreen first to the fuselage. Use Testors Clear parts cement to attach clear parts.  This cement won't fog your canopy and adheres with a strong bond.  Wipe the excess glue with a Q-tip moistened with water.  For open canopies, we'll work with the canopy off the model and apply the Parafilm M below. 

Step#3: Applying the Parafilm "M"
Place the stretched Parafilm over the canopy glass and  press firmly yet gently with finger-tips.  The warmth of your finger tips assists the film in adhering to the canopy.  Don't burnish down with tools, as you may tear the film.  Check for air pockets, if applied correctly you shouldn't have any, but occasionally some do appear.  In that case, use your finger tip once more to persuade the bubble down. 

Step#4: Trimming and painting
At this stage you should be able to see the "ribs" or framing of the canopy very well for trimming.  Get a new, sharp No#11 hobby blade and carefully cut around the glass areas to expose the framing, being careful not to score down into the canopy glass.  One of the nice things about Parafilm “M” that I like is that it’s thin and yields sharp, straight lines.  Once the framing is exposed, your ready for painting; you can use any type of model paint with Parafilm “M”; I've used everything from acrylics to lacquers with good consistent results. 

Step#5: Removing the film from the canopy
The next step is to remove the Parafilm.   I'll usually wait until after applying the decals and the final clear coat before I remove the Parafilm.  It doesn't matter how long you leave Parafilm on the canopy glass because it removes easily leaving no adhesive residue.  The layers of paint and finish on top of the film will make the Parafilm slightly stubborn when trying to remove, but all you have to do is start at a corner of the mask with a toothpick, then use a pair of tweezers to grab on to the film.  I fashioned a tool out of square styrene stock for this purpose.  The film will now peel off, leaving a beautifully finished canopy and a professional appearance!  Remove any specks of dried paint with a small rolled piece of low-tack masking tape like Tamiya. 

Greg Williams Owner/ Manager Modern Hobbies LLC Indianapolis, IN. IPMS #44084
  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Monday, July 17, 2006 2:01 AM
Thx for the article plasticmod992.  Im always looking for other ways besides BMF.  Ill give this method a try on my next build. 
  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Monday, July 17, 2006 12:56 PM
Great tutorial! Thanks for giving me another method! Can we see more pics of that cat as well?
  • Member since
    May 2005
  • From: Left forever
Posted by Bgrigg on Monday, July 17, 2006 1:19 PM
Great article Greg, thanks! Thumbs Up [tup]

Admins, can we get this stickied?

So long folks!

  • Member since
    May 2006
  • From: Oklahoma
Posted by Dave23 on Monday, July 17, 2006 1:37 PM

How does Parafilm work on masking other areas? Might be quicker using it to mask complex shapes as long at it doesn’t disturb anything under it, like paint.

-dave

 

-d

  • Member since
    January 2003
  • From: The Hoosier State
Posted by plasticmod992 on Monday, July 17, 2006 7:07 PM
 Dave23 wrote:

How does Parafilm work on masking other areas? Might be quicker using it to mask complex shapes as long at it doesn’t disturb anything under it, like paint.

-dave

 

Parafilm M can be used for numerous areas on the model for painting, such as;

1. Hard edge camo techiniques for aircraft

2. Masking wheels without having to use a circle template

3. Masking weapons for color bands, such as bombs, missiles, etc.

4. Masking over fragile T/MM Metalizer for dissimilar panels without the paint lifting

The list can go on and on, just use your emagination!  Just be sure to go light with your hobby knife and you're home free! 

Greg Williams Owner/ Manager Modern Hobbies LLC Indianapolis, IN. IPMS #44084
  • Member since
    May 2006
  • From: Oklahoma
Posted by Dave23 on Monday, July 17, 2006 7:14 PM
Thanks Greg, I'll have to give it a try.

-dave

-d

  • Member since
    February 2006
  • From: Boston
Posted by Wilbur Wright on Monday, July 17, 2006 9:07 PM
I have heard very good things about parafilm M. I am about to paint the canopy on my Revell B36.....considered by some the worst canopy ever to paint. The model itself was a nightmare to mask. In all my years of model building I never tried parafilm M. I really must, particularly on complicated paint jobs. I have always used Pactra modeling tape, yet it will lift gloss paint even in small amounts.

I plan on using 1/8 inch pactra on this canopy.

Thanks for your info on parafilm M

Is it really that hard to get? 

How severe is the learning curve?

  • Member since
    January 2003
  • From: The Hoosier State
Posted by plasticmod992 on Monday, July 17, 2006 10:41 PM

Wilbur,

Not that hard to come by, if at all.  My local hobby shop stocks the stuff by the box load, as I'm sure other fine shop out there.  You can also order it directly from several lab supply web sites in reletive bulk.  Also Testors markets Parafilm as well, but strangly; it's not available on their site.  Do a search on your browser and several such lab sites will be listed where you can order from.  Parafilm is like no other masking material some have ever used, and is pretty easy to get used to.  It is also very forgiving; stretch it too much and the worst thing that can happen is you can cause it to snap in half..no problem!  It can also layered so as to not waste it, and layering doesn't make the Parafilm any more difficult to cut through with a fresh hobby blade.  Just follow the steps in the article and it doesn't get much more difficult than that.  

*Tip: You can also apply modeling putties over Parafilm, such as Squadron, 3M Acryl Blue and other automotive types.  I do this to blend the canopy frames with the fuselage.  After applying the Parafilm, re-press with you finger to insure the edges are sealed.  After appying putty, I smooth it with a cotton swab saturated in fingernail polish remover.  Next I (very gently) sand the joints smooth with a 600 grit wet/dry paper.  Parafilm will lift off if you acidentally swipe it with a wayward hand armed with sand paper!  It's tough but not "that" tough.  The waxy charateristics and sealing qualities are very resistant to acids, alkalines and other harsh chemicals..thats why lab folks love this stuff!  

This is where I recently re-supplied my stock of Parafilm M:

http://www.2spi.com/catalog/supp/supp4b.shtml

Greg Williams Owner/ Manager Modern Hobbies LLC Indianapolis, IN. IPMS #44084
  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Friday, July 27, 2007 3:27 AM
Anyone ever tried bostik blu-tack for masking?
  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by Anonymous on Wednesday, August 1, 2007 4:09 PM

Hi:  found your method of painting canopies interesting.  Could you please tell me what kind of tape you use ?, and when you cut with your #11 blade does it cut pretty clean?  Thanks!           aways hoping

 

  • Member since
    October 2005
  • From: Garland, TX
Posted by tabascojunkie on Wednesday, August 1, 2007 8:11 PM
 tho9900 wrote:

No prob!  Just a little more detailed run down on how I do it.  I cut a strip of tape the length of the piece, I press it down then take a toothpick and gently rub it snug down on the plastic.  Then I take the tip of the toothpick and run it down the side of the frame pieces to make it show the frame for cutting.


 

I'll have to remember that one. I recently did my first real canopy mask with Tamiya tape and thought I was on the line and ended up cutting on the frame in a perfectly straight line. Oops. could've sworn I was on that line. Your trick will help.

 

And Plasticmod, that parafilm looks like some good stuff. I'll have to try it. 

Bruce
  • Member since
    May 2004
  • From: Finland
Posted by smoffo on Thursday, August 2, 2007 2:15 AM

I tried parafilm a one time a few weeks ago but I found that the film would not want to stay in place on the plane. I followed the instructions but it seems to start to move around as soon as I try to cut it wit a new #11 blade. The parafilm is over three years old so I don't know if it's the get bad after a certain amount of time or if I made som misstake in using it.

Have to make a second attempt on my HE162D to see if I will get it to work.

Michael

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