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Primer questions.

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  • Member since
    April 2010
Primer questions.
Posted by Theuns on Saturday, April 27, 2013 3:10 AM

Hi all.

A few primer questions please - 

I have used Humbrol #1 grey primer thinned with turps and it works OK, but what about Tamiya white liquid surface primer? Is is an enamel or acrylic based product?

Has anyone ever tried to decant (rattlecan) autumotive lacure based grey primer and AB that onto a model before? I understand it might be a tad agressive being lacure based, but it is not basically that same a the Alclad series of primers??

Mostly dumb questions I know, but any advise will be welcome :-)

Theuns

  • Member since
    April 2013
Posted by SchattenSpartan on Saturday, April 27, 2013 3:54 AM

I don't know exactly about the Tamiya primer, but if it's the same stuff as their spray paints, it's acrylic based.

I am just a beginner, but i have only used alclad primer on my models (it's cheaper than the tamiya one and you have more control with an airbrush than with a rattlecan.

Cheers, Clemens

  • Member since
    October 2010
Posted by hypertex on Saturday, April 27, 2013 5:18 AM

Tamiya's liquid surface primer (in the bottle) may be acrylic, but it has to be thinned with Tamiya's lacquer thinner. It doesn't thin with water like their acrylic paints. It's thick stuff, so I have to thin it with a 4 to 1 thinner to paint ratio for airbrushing. It works OK.

Chris

  • Member since
    November 2009
  • From: Twin Cities of Minnesota
Posted by Don Stauffer on Saturday, April 27, 2013 9:30 AM

I often use automotive primer on styrene kits and it works fine.  Does not dissolve plastic, except near very surface, which gives it a lot of "tooth."  I do not, however, decant it- I use it straight from spray can.  Such primers are quite rough/flat, and need sanding anyway before color coats, so I see no reason to airbrush them.

Don Stauffer in Minnesota

  • Member since
    February 2013
Posted by tomwatkins45 on Saturday, April 27, 2013 12:13 PM

I've just tried the Alclad light gray primer. I've used a lot of other primers over the years, ( Floquil, Floquil figure primer, krylon, and others)> The Alclad is the best I've seen. Airbrush ready, goes on very smooth, nice light gray color. I recommend it highly.

Tom

  • Member since
    April 2009
  • From: Longmont, Colorado
Posted by Cadet Chuck on Saturday, April 27, 2013 12:19 PM

I believe the Tamiya primers, as well as their rattle-can paints, are a synthetic lacquer, whatever that is.  They can be thinned with lacquer thinner, but I have never had to do that.  They apply very nicely directly from the rattle cans and result in a nice, smooth, uniform finish, and I have never seen them damage the plastic.  It's good stuff.

Tamiya acrylics are the ones that come in bottles.

Gimme a pigfoot, and a bottle of beer...

  • Member since
    April 2013
  • From: Minnesota City, Minnesota, U.S.A.
Posted by FlyItLikeYouStoleIt on Saturday, April 27, 2013 12:30 PM

In my experience, which is very limited compared to others here...., primer is primer. I have used everything from $15 a can to $1.50 a can and honestly, have had good results with all of em. One of my favorites, and it's available everywhere, is the "Now" brand. Very cheap and works perfectly. I'm to the point of choosing them by shades of gray or black rather than price or brand.

Bill.

On the bench:  Lindberg 1/32 scale 1934 Ford Coupe and a few rescue projects.

In queue:  Tamiya 1/35 Quad Tractor or a scratch build project.

  • Member since
    April 2010
Posted by Theuns on Sunday, April 28, 2013 5:28 AM

Thanx for the feedback lads.

I will give the automotive grey rattlecan promer a go. I think if it is a lacure based paint it might bite into the plastic a bit better than an enamel or acrylic ??

I supose one will just have to be extra carefull when painting it so that it doesn't melt the plane!

Theuns

mgh
  • Member since
    May 2011
  • From: Utah County, Utah
Posted by mgh on Sunday, April 28, 2013 6:05 AM

I bought a bottle of the Tamiya primer, and found out the hard way that it does not thin with alcohol, as their paints will.  I do not have a spray booth, so unwilling to AB lacquers, so unable to use the Tamiya.  When I feel like I want to prime, I take the model outside and rattle-can it.

  • Member since
    April 2006
  • From: Denver, Colorado
Posted by waynec on Sunday, April 28, 2013 10:43 AM

hi bill

i too use inexpensive ACE HARDWARE big rattle can primer at $2.50 a can. use a fresh one when starting a ship or plane and 1/2 used can for armor as it can get a tad rough toward the bottom of the can. i also spray in the garage because of the fumes (i A?B acrylics) and because it can leave a dusting of particles on the paper when the overspray dries. NOTE neither the primer nor i work well in the garage when the temperature is below freezing.

Никто не Забыт    (No one is Forgotten)
Ничто не Забыто  (Nothing is Forgotten)

 

  • Member since
    November 2009
  • From: Twin Cities of Minnesota
Posted by Don Stauffer on Sunday, April 28, 2013 10:53 AM

As to "synthetic lacquer," I wonder if they mean acrylic lacquer, as opposed to the conventional old stuff.

As to all primers being equal, I think they do vary in how well they bond to different substrates.  For instance, the best primer, bar none, for aluminum, is zinc chromate, hard to find now as they have determined it is carcinogenic.  Bonding to plastic is not super difficult, priming metals such as stainless and brass used for PE is a lot harder.  A lot of primers that work well on steel and iron do not work as well on aluminum and brass. Resin is somewhere in between.  Harder to get a good bond than styrene, but not as hard as metals.

Vinyl is a real challenge!  As the thread currently in the "painting and airbrushing" forum shows, painting vinyl, and finding a primer for it, is a REAL challenge!

Don Stauffer in Minnesota

  • Member since
    June 2012
  • From: Canada
Posted by tates on Sunday, April 28, 2013 1:09 PM

I tried Tamiya primer and I didn't really like it. So I ordered some Vallejo(?) primer from sprue brothers. I gotta say it's the best primer I've worked with. Airbrushes easy, paint grips to it really good, it doesn't smell. It also comes in different colours. I've also tried ak interactive primer, it's just as good

  • Member since
    April 2010
Posted by Theuns on Monday, April 29, 2013 2:01 AM

Interesting to hear all the different result you lads had. Here in South Africa we have a limited rang of stuff we get, so it makes it a little more chalanging .Atleast we rarely get much below freezing in the winter LOL.

How well can one controll the amount and texture of the primer that comes out of the Tamiya rattlecans directly?

Even here in SA zinc chromate is hard to get, I work in the full size avuiation world and the thing w use it strontium chromate epoxy.  Just do not let your respirator leak while spraying that! I nearly "went under" once :-(

Theuns

  • Member since
    March 2007
  • From: rochester,ny
Posted by f14 tomcat freak on Monday, May 13, 2013 6:24 PM

Tamiya spray paints are not acrylic based. thet are synthetic laquer!

 ANYTIME BABY !

  • Member since
    April 2013
Posted by SchattenSpartan on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 5:55 AM

They are acrylic. It's even written on the cans...

Clemens

  • Member since
    September 2011
  • From: Milaca, Minnesota
Posted by falconmod on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 6:53 AM

I started using the Tamiya gray primer in the tall can.  works fantastic.  I try to put it on very lite as I think the build up you get from the automotive and cheap store primers can ruin the finish by having such thick paint on it.  I've also put enamel and acrylic over the Tamiya primer.  there's my 2 cents worth.

John

On the Bench: 1/72 Ki-67, 1/48 T-38

1/144 AC-130, 1/72 AV-8A Harrier

  • Member since
    April 2013
Posted by SchattenSpartan on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 7:50 AM

Just ignore my posts about the Tamiya paints beeing acrylics...

Some Idiot just labelled the cans wrong... I'm sorry for the confusion.

Clemens

  • Member since
    March 2007
  • From: rochester,ny
Posted by f14 tomcat freak on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 8:54 AM
I use tamiya primer with great results there are different types to choose from. I use the grey primer (fine type) for most of the time. If you have an area with slight imperfections use tamiy grey primer which is more coarse in texture

 ANYTIME BABY !

  • Member since
    March 2007
  • From: rochester,ny
Posted by f14 tomcat freak on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 9:05 AM
Lile i said tamiya can paints are synthetic laquer! Go on tamiya usa anf do more research lol

 ANYTIME BABY !

  • Member since
    April 2013
Posted by SchattenSpartan on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 9:11 AM

Don't get pathetic, It was just a mistake... Wink

My can of Tamiya semi-gloss black has a sticker on it saying "Acrylspray" wjich means that the content of the can is acrylic paint (but it isn't apparently). I don't know why It has this sticker on htere, but I apologise (again) for the confusion caused by this.

Clemens

  • Member since
    March 2005
  • From: near Nashville, TN
Posted by TarnShip on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 11:26 AM

the word "acrylic" actually has nothing to do with whether a paint is a lacquer or not

there are almost as many acrylic lacquers as there are water-soluble acrylic paints now,,,,,,,acrylic merely means that the pigments are made of ground up colored synthetic acrylic bits,,,,,instead of lampblack, titanium dioxide and eye of newt, as in previous days

almost gone

  • Member since
    October 2010
Posted by hypertex on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 11:32 AM

Clemens, you are not wrong about Tamiya 'TS' spray paints. They are acrylic lacquers. Here is the proof.

www.stanbridges.com.au/.../MSDS85029.pdf

Here is a link to the MSDS sheet for TS-29 Semi-Gloss spray can. The first ingredient listed is "Acrylic copolymer." Thus, by definition, these paints are Acrylic paints. Tamiya labels these paints as lacquers, and since they don't tell us the exact chemistry of the paint, we would have to take them at their word. I think they use the word "synthetic" because the old-style lacquers used cellulose, which comes from plants. Tamiya's lacquers use the acrylic as a film former, which is synthesised rather than harvested from plants. (They may actually use both acrylic and cellulose).

The same is true for Tamiya's spray can primers. However, Tamiya's acrylic bottle paints are not labelled as lacquers, so they probably are not acrylic lacquers.

The confusion comes from the way the industry has come to define certain paints. Acrylic paints are named after the acrylic polymer used as a film-former. But lacquers and enamels are not named for their ingredients.  Some people are also mistaken in that they think all Acrylic paints are water-based, but they don't have to be. It helps to read the label.

Hope this clears up the confusion.

Chris

  • Member since
    April 2013
Posted by SchattenSpartan on Tuesday, May 14, 2013 1:16 PM

YAY! I'm not completely wrong!

And I thought I have to buy me a new thinner for spraying those wit hmy Airbrush..

Clemens

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