My take is that 1/24 scale is derived from 1/2inch = 1 foot and is primarily a US manufacturer's scale. 1/25 scale is a partial decimal scale, 4 times 1/100 scale. Early on, the Japanese were tendig toward decimal or partial decimal scales, hence the 1/100 and 1/50 scale aircraft kits. They were pretty much overruled by the market in aircraft kits and went with the flow of 1/72 and 1/48.