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Decals and weathering

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  • Member since
    October 2013
Decals and weathering
Posted by redryder on Wednesday, November 20, 2013 7:59 PM

Hi,

I'm just about done painting my first armor model (yay!), next step would be either applying the decals or weathering. I intend to try an oil wash, doing some paint streaks, and dry brushing. 

I've been reading an Osprey guide lent by a friend on weathering armor models. It recommends that all of these be done on a matt surface. 

However, it makes sense to me that weathering should be done after decals are applied, so that they get weathered too. And decals should be applied to a gloss surface, am I right? So should I spray a gloss cioat, apply decals, then spray a matt coat, then do the washes?

  • Member since
    December 2002
  • From: Valrico, FL
Posted by HeavyArty on Wednesday, November 20, 2013 8:51 PM

"...it makes sense to me that weathering should be done after decals are applied, so that they get weathered too.  And decals should be applied to a gloss surface, am I right? So should I spray a gloss coat, apply decals, then spray a matt coat, then do the washes?"

You have it.  The only thing I do differently is to add a glosscoat after the decals to help level off the surface and make the decal disapper, then mattcoat.

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  • Member since
    April 2003
  • From: Central Wisconsin
Posted by Spamicus on Thursday, November 21, 2013 10:01 AM

I agree with Gino for the most part, I gloss coat, decal, gloss coat then I do my washes; they seem to flow a little better on a gloss coat, then I flat coat and add pigments and what have you because they seem to stick to a flat coat better.

Steve

  • Member since
    November 2013
Posted by Jay Biga on Thursday, November 21, 2013 12:17 PM

My method is the same as Spamicus'. I never understood why some people would start (certain parts of) the weathering process before the application of the transfers. Having said that, some of the same people make fantastic and realistic models, so I guess it's a case of everybody has his own secret recipe.

  • Member since
    December 2011
Posted by Chrisk-k on Friday, November 22, 2013 1:13 AM

gloss coat --> decal --> gloss coat --> wash --> matte coat --> pigments

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  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Western North Carolina
Posted by Tojo72 on Friday, November 22, 2013 6:24 AM

Gloss

Decals

Gloss

Flat

Wash

is what I do

  • Member since
    November 2005
Posted by T26E4 on Friday, November 22, 2013 6:35 AM

One consideration of weathering over decals is the clear film at the decal's edge.  If not clipped off, it creates an unnatural outline/edge that can accumulate weathering unrealistically.

Roy Chow 

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  • Member since
    March 2003
  • From: Western North Carolina
Posted by Tojo72 on Friday, November 22, 2013 7:25 AM

T26E4

One consideration of weathering over decals is the clear film at the decal's edge.  If not clipped off, it creates an unnatural outline/edge that can accumulate weathering unrealistically.

 

Doesn't the gloss and flat clear over the decal take care of that ? Just wondering because I have not seen that yet.

  • Member since
    January 2007
Posted by the doog on Friday, November 22, 2013 7:52 AM

Lol,--- I, for one, adamantly discourage the "urban myth" of "gloss-decal-gloss". All that glossin' in just plain unnecessary--I say this because I regularly put my decals on without a gloss coat, and if I do, I simply "spot gloss" and then use a similar spot-coat of flat over the decal to seal it and provide a similar surface to the overall paint. I just can't see covering the entire model in a heavy coat of gloss when you only need it under the decals, I feel that the more clear layers you put over your paint, the more it is going to build up around small details--especially if you use a heavy "rattle-can" spray overall--and in the case of gloss, it dramatically darkens your base coat because of the nature of what gloss does to the diffusion of light. Try it, you'll see--gloss darkens paint--or at least your perception of it, which can lead you to misjudge your weathering efforts.

You can also "melt" your decals in to the paint with careful application of decal solution, and press a water-soaked soft brush over the decal to then press the decal into the paint while the water also serves to arrest the melting action of the solution. It takes a little practice, but I do that method 80% of the time. And don't forget--the closer you cut your decal, the less film you have, and the less possibility of the dreaded "silvering".

In terms of washes, I guess it makes sense to apply washes over gloss IF---and a BIG "if"!--you only want your washes to run off of the surface and collect in the creases; that IS, in fact, the "classic" recommendation for applying washes. However, in the style of "heavy weathering", I almost always apply my washes over a flat finish--or at the very least, a semi-gloss. This "traps" some of the pigment in the base coat, and acts like a filter at the same time, and "ages" the vehicle at the same time.

What Spamicus said though is true, too---don't try to apply pigments over gloss. They just won't stick.

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