A ratio of 5:1 is just what it says, 5 parts this to 1 part that.
Just like military mission planning. An attacking force should have a ratio of 3:1 over a defending force for successful outcome.
I have never taken chemistry, so I don’t know where the numbers that you speak of come from. But basic mathematic ratios usually just as they are written.
F is for FIRE, That burns down the whole town!
U is for URANIUM... BOMBS!
N is for NO SURVIVORS...
- Plankton
LSM