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How I Build Dioramas(step-by-step)

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  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 20, 2006 11:16 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 20, 2006 10:54 AM
Here is a great site on hangar construction

Found this gem: http://owww.cecer.army.mil/techreports/web...bster98_idx.htm

Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, September 19, 2006 8:04 PM
Scratchbuilt figures.
The modified figures painted with acrylics and shaded with pastels really work well for the indoor lighted type diorama.I would however really like to sculpt my own figures to be placed outside of the lighted hangar enviroment ,and learn to paint them as "stand alone ,viewed up close type figures."I have always admired artists who could sculpt the human body in miniature,especially when they could make it look like a certain individual.This is a personal goal that I set myself when I first began to sculpt ,and it would be the perfect time to learn as these figures could be added anytime in the future ,even after I deliver the diorama to the museum.It is all very exciting and a big step for me.I find myself repeating to myself the same things that I used to tell my woodcarving students "the hardest part is getting over the fear of failure and being a beginner all over again.It ain't easy!!!!
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 17, 2006 10:32 AM
Engine shop/test stand module

I am using the same basic method for building as I did for the other modules.Plywood floor covered with popsicle sticks and foamboard core walls covered with wood strips.Having the Mercedes engine already built is a real plus when working out the floorplan to get an idea of the space required.
I plan to put an oildrum type heating stove in the shop as well as workbenches and an engine dolly of some kind.Due to space requirements some of the engine parts may have to be stored on shelves in the main hangar just outside the engine room doors.The plans for the actual test stand have yet to be worked out but for obvious reasons it will be in a more outdoor enviroment.
(Question? does anyone know if shortened props would be used on the engines ,when they were tested on these test stands?)
The sloping roof of the engine room will be of joist and beam type construction with a black and white checkerboard pattern covering.I have not yet finally decided on a viewing hole in the roof.Only the main hangar has one as of now.
At the present time I am about to lay the pre-weathered floorboards and erect the foamboard walls.
For you OX5 fans out there I also will be slowly finishing off this engine as well.
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, September 15, 2006 11:04 AM
Modular dioramas.
I don't know about you guys but I really enjoy this modular approach to building dioramas.I find that the most exciting ,creative time I spend in modeling is in the research and initial building stages when your ideas begin to take shape.On a long project such as this,the modular approach leaves a lot of room for changes and the ability to spread your creative ideas over time.It also adds to the excitment of not knowing in advance how the project will finally look.As you guys know I take a lot of liberties and fantasy is a big part of what I do.I just enjoy the sense of freedom that it allows me.I enjoy being as accurate as I can in building the aircraft,cars,trucks etc.. but when it comes to storytelling I believe that if it could have happened in the historical era that I am depicting ,then go for it.Two things are going on here ,a great love of history and a need to tell a creative story.I guess that you could call it the Hollywood approach to diorama making.Sort of the difference between a documentary and a drama.
I could think of nothing more boring than being asked to build a diorama of something that already exists .In some former artwork of mine I have had people approach me and say "I really like that ,make me one." I know that they think that they are giving you a compliment but......Luckily ,I have never had to live off of my artwork so I have always been free to do my own thing,occasionally even slipping from artform to artform whenever I felt like it.
Dioramas are a lot of fun to do.Bringing to life your creative ideas is very rewarding but I sure would not want a 2-3 year project all laid out before me before I even start.
That is why I find the modular idea so rewarding as you can spread out your creative ideas throughout the project. The fact of not knowing exactly where you are heading can be very exciting.Not even you know how it will look when finished and that is half the fun.
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Thursday, September 14, 2006 10:57 AM
New 1/16th Camel
If I decide to add the Camel to this diorama this is something like I plan to do.The airplane is being prepared to be towed to the RCAF for use as an airframe teaching tool.The airframe will be uncovered so that all of the inner structure will be seen.This will not be the most beautiful representation of this aircraft but you must admit that it is a different way of showing a model!
Historically the RCAF did purchase some old Camels around 1925 for the specific purposes of demonstation and airframe constuction .
Meanwhile,the floorplan and general arrangement drawings for the engine shop are underway and actual construction should begin soon.
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Thursday, September 14, 2006 10:21 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 13, 2006 2:33 PM
The top pic of the woodworkers shop is a lot like I plan for the engine shop except it will have an engine stand on the floor with benches and parts shelves surrounding.Note:the black cat sleeping on top of the blue box on the floor!
The bottom pic(taken before I weathered the truck this summer)are the doors that will lead to the future engine shop.The hangar window is hinged for ventilation.The piece of tape on top of the left hand door is the outer edge of one of the shop's walls.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 13, 2006 2:10 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 13, 2006 1:50 PM
Engine shop.

I have been under the weather for the last few days but I hope to get back to the engine sometime today.At the same time I will be starting construction of the last major part of Phase 1 for this diorama,the engine shop and the engine test stand.The Mercedes engine will go in the shop itself, being worked on, while the OX5 is planned for the test stand.For those who are new to this thread,I will post a pic of the finished carpenters shop just to give you an idea of the arrangement and what things look like in 1/16th scale.
While I am in the planning stages any suggestions or comments would be more than welcome.Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, September 9, 2006 1:07 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, September 9, 2006 12:50 PM
Nov13/04

Cylinders-there are two different types of cylinders on the OX5, one type has 4 steel rods around the outside of the housing ,actings as hold-downs and the other has none.The kit comes with the no hold-downs variety.So far I havent been able to find out which version is newer however for my purposes it really doesnt matter as both versions must have existed by the mid -twenties.If I was doing a very early version of the Jenny I would want to know.

Prefit spark plugs,exhaust and intake manifolds and water inlet pipes before assembly.Be sure that everything lines up especially the water outlet pipe where it bypasses the spark plugs.

Painting-Exhaust manifold got the copperish, heat scorched look I described earlier.
All the other parts were left as they were from the kit except for deburring,laquering,and several coats of matte medium.There is no point in gessoing and then spraypainting these parts back to the silver-grey color.Matte medium thinned with water gives these parts a nice dull sheen.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, September 8, 2006 11:11 AM
From Nov10/04

Painting of the Engine cylinders:The 8 silver-grey cylinders were deburred and cleaned and sealed with laquer.I experimented a bit with acrylic paint in order to get that nice heat- scorched look to the cylinder housings and came up with the following.I decided to spray paint a very thin mix of matte medium and a little copper over the laquer sealer.It may take 5-10 thin coats to obtain the desired effect.If it builds up a bit around the rings of the cylinders that is ok.Spray and dry(with a hair dryer) over and over.The matte medium will tone down the silver grey color and give the whole thing a more realistic look. to be cont....
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Thursday, September 7, 2006 11:02 AM
From Oct 30/04. 1st engine build.

Jenny dio cont.....
Well I have good news,the engine castings are as good as they looked in the box!Very little deburring,not too soft and they fit together very well.These are the best castings I have used.

The booklet calls for the installation of the fuel tank next but I have decided to delay this installation until I figure out just how much room I require between engine and fuel tank now that both engine and fuel tank will be level and not 15 deg. downthrust.

So its on to the OX5 buildup.Before putting things together I reviewed my references for the various shades of metallic color for the engine.Some color changes are due to the manufacturing process and some to wear and tear.A new engine will definitely be different from an old one especially in areas of heat buildup.Luckily I have references for both conditions.

It seems that the basic block,prop shaft housing etc... has the lightest metallic shade on the engine and is the same on both the old and new engines Also the natural color of the casting seems ok as is ,so I decided to just laquer these parts and not paint them.Later,when the basic block is finished I will spray an acryilic matt medium on to tone down any shine and create a good base for weathering with acrylic washes and pastels.

Prefit all parts together and drill holes where indicated for wiring and tubing before final assembly Fig5-4,-5,-6. I used 2 part 5min epoxy for glueing. to be cont....
Please note:
I varied slightly from the first engine build as I painted the block assembly before glueing on the prop shaft asembly.I find that the block is too dark so I will give it a thin coat of silver.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 6, 2006 8:01 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 6, 2006 7:43 PM
I have added the prop shaft housing ,double bracket,oil pump and sump cover.I recommend not installing the oil fills at this time.They are just too vulnerable to being broken off,there will be lots of time later.Drill one shallow hole in the sump and two shallow holes at the oil pump for locating the copper wire  fake tubing.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 6, 2006 7:23 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, September 6, 2006 9:05 AM
From my friend Brian over on LSP.

I think it was good to provide a sort of summary and programme for future works. Seems like you have a lot left to do but there is much already complete. I hope that one day we can see the whole finished project. I would not try to add more stuff to the project but complete what you have already started. It is good to have a complete picture. Granted you can stretch it on forever if you keep on adding bits and pices and new minor projects within the main project but I think you need to draw a line somewhere. Just my thoughts mind you.


Thanks for the imput Brian.Right now I am planning to complete Phase 1 and deliver it to the museum.Phase 2 will depend a lot upon whether I can make arrangements with them to build a case large enough to hold both phases while I continue building Phase 2.Because of the modular type system that I am using this could go on for awhile.I am no spring chicken (soon 66) but so far I am free of any serious snags,so that is not an issue at this time.
I was thinking last night that I could still incorporate a 1/16 Camel into Phase 1 if I wanted to, by showing it being loaded on a trailer for delivery to the RCAF .Evidently Camels were purchased by them for use in their airframe school.Reid and Sons could have easily been invovled in such a transaction.I have seen somewhere a picture of a fuselage being towed on its wheels behind a van with the wings and tail assembly loaded on the vans flatbed.This way I could still use the new Camel kit and not build the 2nd hangar.Here again I could just build a skeleton type model and show upclose how the aircraft was put together.
However right now it is back to finish painting my 1:1 garage doors! UGH..... sad.gif
Cheers! John.
__________________
It has been said that the difference between a "pilot" and an "aviator" is that a pilot is a technician,and an aviator is an artist in love with flight.
JohnReid (Aviator)
Guide my hand in your work today.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Harrisburg, PA
Posted by Lufbery on Wednesday, September 6, 2006 8:04 AM
John,

You get a lot more done in a year than I do!

Smile [:)]

Regards,

-Drew

Build what you like; like what you build.

  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, September 5, 2006 5:53 PM
In checking some past posts I realized that it will soon be 2 years since I began building the first Jenny,the Canuck. At the end of this year it will be 3 years since I started this diorama build.I figure that I put in about 900-1000 hours in the shop a year so that means that as of now I have well over 2,500 hours in the project so far.As a rough guesstimate I probably have a year and a half to finish Phase 1.
Just thought that you guys might be interested as I am often asked ,When will it be finished?
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Monday, September 4, 2006 7:19 PM
OX5 basic block assembly
The last pic that I posted is of the basic OX5 block assembly.(see Fig 5-3).The block was deburred and trued up as required to get the best fit between the upper and lower halves.I temporarily fit the 6 bolting feet and drilled out the block where indicated.The parts were washed and then the upper and lower halves were glued together.I then permanently glued the feet on to complete the assembly.
The whole assemble was then dunked in a 2/3 laquer and 1/3 laquer thinner mix.
The excess was allowed to drip off and then the rest was soaked up with kitchen paper.Use a rolled up piece of the same paper to clean the excess out of any of the holes.Let dry at least 30 mins.
I then used thinned black gesso (75%gesso 25% distilled water )and painted it on with a brush.(I have an airbrush but I enjoy painting these small parts by hand)Use black gesso so that if you ever have a paint chip fall off it won't be as noticable as if it was white.
I then took some acrylic silver and added a little black gesso and painted on a couple of coats. to be cont......
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Monday, September 4, 2006 6:32 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
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Posted by JohnReid on Monday, September 4, 2006 11:36 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 7:14 PM
This is the finished Mercedes 180 HP engine, in resin ,by my modeling friend Ken Foran.It was really a lot of fun to build and quite easy to put together.I highly recommend it as a stand alone model or in an aircraft of the period.I am sure that with a little research it could be modified into an engine that was used on land or even sea.Thanks Ken,it will look great in the engine shop!
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 6:52 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 6:36 PM

Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 1:08 PM
Progress Report #2

Things finished or almost finished
1-1st Jenny (Canuck) 90% finished
2-2nd Jenny (basketcase) 90% finished
3- 2 Harley motorcycles
4-Mercedes show car conversion finished
5-Model T Red Indian Gas van finished
6-Model T Franklin mint diecast-needs weathering,flags and bunting.
7-Mobile trailer sign finished
8-14 scale figures finished
9-1st OX5 built and installed on aircraft
10-Mercedes 180HP for engine shop(Ken Foran) finished

Yet to be built
1-2nd show car (Mercer mod.)
2-Barnstormers car (H-S mod.)
3-Rolls-Royce parade car
4-Entex Model T van
5-Lindberg Model T car conversion
6-2nd OX5 engine for test stand (now underway)

The total number of cars and vans will depend on the size of the future parking lot.

When that is all done,I will be at the end of Phase 1.
Phase 2 will consist of the second hangar and its outbuildings as well as all the hangar furnishings.

I guess I had better step away from the computer and get busy!!
Cheers! John.
__________________
It has been said that the difference between a "pilot" and an "aviator" is that a pilot is a technician,and an aviator is an artist in love with flight.
JohnReid (Aviator)
Guide
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 12:05 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 11:34 AM
Progress Report
The above floor plan gives you an idea of where I am now in this build.

1-Main hangar-90% finished-needs lighting to be installed and a few aircraft odds and ends to be completed.
2-Office-99% finished
3-Woodworkers shop-99% finished
4-WC and coal storage-99% finished
5-Garage doors and attached ramp-90% finished

Still to be built
1-Engine shop
2-Engine test stand
3-Parking lot
4-Junkyard

Down the road(way down the road)
1-Radio shack and dispatch area
2-Tool sheds and garage for 1/16th tractor(for runway maintenance)

Way,way down the road(if I'm still around and free of any serious snags)
1-The second hangar containing a 1/16th Camel converted to a racer.(any info on this?Was it possible?)

Cheers! John
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Sunday, September 3, 2006 11:06 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
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