Hi Everyone!
Yes, the military had all kinds of uses for nuclear devices. The USAF also had the BOMARC missile for destroying enemy bomber formations:
It was typically armed with a 10 kiloton nuclear W-40 warhead. They were deployed at 9 USAF bases and 2 bases in Canada.
One of those USAF bases was a base that my family was stationed at, Suffolk County AFB in New York. My Dad was assigned to the 98th Fighter Interceptor Squadron as a crew chief on the F-101B. I have an 8mm film that my Dad took at an "Open House" while we were there and one of the exhibits was a BOMARC missile!
The US Army also had a nuclear tipped shell that was shot from an artillery gun for use in battle.
Ken