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How I Build Dioramas(step-by-step)

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  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Thursday, July 20, 2006 9:47 AM
You know the last post got me to thinking just how important subtley is in making a believable diorama.If you put a diorama together leaving everything new and shiny just as if it came out of the box if invariably looks toylike.But add just a little subtle sign of age or wear and tear and it suddenly becomes much more beleivable.The secret is not to overdo it unless you are depicting an extreme example of weathering.Sometimes the hardest thing is knowing when to stop and say enough is enough.
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Thursday, July 20, 2006 9:28 AM

John,

You lost me here. I don't see any difference in your two photos. How are you using the sanding burrs?

Hi! the change is quite subtle ,as I am only taking the shine off of the surface and creating a roughened surface that my pastels will stick to.
If you look closely at the engine cover you can see that one side is newer looking than the other.(I have since removed the handles for weathering.)The idea here is not to make this truck look like the barnfind Dussy but more like the airshow car.
On the large roof area,the forward part I left shiny and the rear portion has been sanded so that you can see the difference.
I want this truck to show some wear and tear but not so much that any self respecting company would not want to attach their logo to it
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, July 19, 2006 12:33 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 8:33 PM
The above 2 pics are the before and after of many hours of sanding with a rotary burr.Normally I would use sandpaper but I wanted to retain the artwork.Although this is an aircraft maintenance truck the same basic procedure would be used on car or aircraft diecasts.As far as I know they are all painted with enamel.I will continue this process on all the metal diecast parts.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 8:17 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 8:04 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    December 2002
  • From: Harrisburg, PA
Posted by Lufbery on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 1:18 PM
Thanks for the great tip!

Regards,

-Drew

Build what you like; like what you build.

  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 10:06 AM
Wood sanding tools

For those who would like to make a set of cheap sanding tools that will last for years.Buy some cloth backed sandpaper in various grits,the kind they use on power sanders.This cloth backed sandpaper is very strong and does not lose its grit.Epoxy glue this to paint stir sticks ,tongue depressors,popsicle sticks etc... or to round or square dowels of different diameters.I have used these for years both for wood sculpture and modeling.Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 9:39 AM
Thumbs up Another great piece of work!

Here is another stunning example of work on a small scale.Robert's diorama had a big influence on me getting started on my present project.More of Robert's great work can be seen at http://www.karrart.com/karrart/3dio1.htm
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 18, 2006 9:22 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Monday, July 17, 2006 10:50 AM
I didn't get much done on the diorama this weekend but I did take "Belle" the Ford Model A out to her first classic car show.To my surprise she was one of only 5 cars that made the local TV news.
I parked next to a guy that had a 1932 4door Chevy V6.He had built the car from scratch using just the shell of an old barn find.He had a photo album with him documenting every step along the way.He spent 4700 hours and 16 years building this car.Man,I sure admire this kind of dedication in re-creating such a wonderful piece of history.The car is real show quality ,one of the nicest that I have seen.It was such an enjoyable day watching people smile and recount their memories about these old cars.Whenever I ride around in "Belle" all I see is lots of smiling faces,makes me feel like Santa Claus.I am sure if I rode around in some flashy sports car I would just look like some old guy trying to re-live his childhood but with a Model A an old guy fits right in.
My car is a driver,as I had the experience of looking after a show quality aircraft,the 29 Beech Travelair that my dad and I built in the 60's.To maintain anything to such a high standard can be a daunting task.You spend about 5 hours maintenance for every hour of flight.I can't tell your how many afternoons I spend wiping oil off the fabric etc.. trying to maintain a show quality standard.

Well today it is back to weathering the Model T truck for the diorama.I was hoping to get some ideas at the show but unlike other years no Model T's turned up.When you are restricted to secondary roads and travelling 40-50 MPH (or less) in 85 deg temperatures only the local A's and T's show up I guess.
Cheers! John.
This po
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 2:18 PM
Here is a couple of things I learned when antiqueing a plastic 1/16th Ford model T truck that I modified.
-to make brass look like weathered copper spray very thin washes of burnt umber gesso followed by spray washes of black gesso
-to make brass look weathered just spray with washes of black gesso only.
In both cases I used flow medium and distilled water in the mix.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 2:10 PM
.
to antique a chrome or nickel surface:

-immerse the part in household ammonia till all the chrome disappears from the part.
-take an old toothbrush and scrape off any remants
-deburr any mould lines
-paint part with a 50/50 black gesso-water mix
-paint on one thin coat of acrylic silver(let some of the black undercoat show through)
-whan dry,dab on some foamy burnt sienna(dabbing is the secret to an authentic looking surface)
-dab on as many coats as you like but let some of the silver show through.

Remember,work with very thin, flat acrylic paint.You want to build up transparent layers not cover up all your hard work. Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 2:00 PM
I thought that maybe this would be a good time to repeat this stuff from a year ago.How to Make any Surface(especially car body) look rustly and corroded

This method seems to work on any surface plastic,wood,metal,whatever.
The secret is in surface preporation.It even works on a highly polished enamel surface.(such as diecasts)
Prepare the surface by sanding off the shiny new surface with 600 or higher sandpaper.You want to dull the surface not create scratches.Rub until all the shine is gone.
Next,paint the surface with a 50/50 gesso-water mix and dry with a hair dryer if you like.Dont set the hairdryer too close to the surface but just blow the warm air across it.(you can always just air dry it if you want)
Now,if you want to put some color on,put it on in thin layers(at least a 50/50 mix,even more water if you are using tube colors)Dont completely cover the gesso surface with a solid new color if you want a real antique look ,some of the undercoat should show through.
Now the fun part,take some watered down burnt sienna and using an old brush and a washboard surface vigorosy scrub the paint until it foams up.Then take this foamy paint,bubbles and all and dab it onto the surface.Dry with a hair dryer and repeat as many times as necessary to get that nice rusty and corroded look.Use distilled water in all your paint mixes.Works great on old barrells,oil cans,engines,cars whatever needs antiqueing.Take your time and have fun,I sure am. Cheers! John.
--
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 8:53 AM
Here is a wonderful example of great work on a small scale.This is a 1/72 scratchbuilt BE2c diorama by Bob Wheeler.
More of Bob's work can be seen at http//:www.wwi-models.org see Galleries.
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 8:36 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 7:58 AM
When weathering a diecast this is usually this first step.Normally I would use 600 grit or higher sandpaper and sand off that nice shiney enamel finish.In this case I used a very fine rotary abrasive burr and worked slowly in and around the artwork that I wanted to retain.Two purposes are served here one to deaden and age the surface and the other to provide a nice textured surface that the future application of pastels will stick to.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Saturday, July 15, 2006 7:33 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, July 14, 2006 2:14 PM
I now have 3 figures still to finish but I feel I need a change of pace.so I thought that I would start on the model T Ford truck.It will be a company truck with a Red Indian gas logo.
It came apart very easily with 1 small phillips head screwdriver.A little superglue remover in a few spots worked fine.I will start by weathering the body part shown above and changing the Texaco logo.Unfortunately this is a limited edition collectable (1 of 5,000 worldwide)but at least when I am finished it will be 1 of 1.
I could do pretty much anything with this model as Henry Ford often sold just engines and the basic frame so you could in effect build your own truck.i think that I will retain the basic shape as is but change a few things.By 1925 this truck would have been converted to a 6 volt electrical system and of course the white rubber would have been replaced by black.
For you aircraft guys out there this weathering tutorial is also good for ground equipment and such..I will try to make it as interesting as possible.
This truck started off life as a 1913 Ford Model T Delivery truck in 1/16th scale by Gearbox.They also make a black police paddy wagon in black with NYPD logos.Generally they are both of an acceptable standard except for the rear door hinges which are way out of scale.(they wont be seen in my diorama)
Cheers! John.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, July 14, 2006 1:37 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, July 14, 2006 10:52 AM
This is John D,Harley's friend, the office manager.His hand and the book are a little distorted due to the scanner but you can get the idea.His ultimate destination is in the office module.I am using mostly shades of browns and greys for the civilians as I don't want them competeing with the military guys but just to act as the supporting cast.Bonnie maybe the exception though!
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, July 14, 2006 10:19 AM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Friday, July 14, 2006 9:09 AM
Beginnings

I would like to share the following with you.I found it shortly before starting my Nieuport 28 diorama.

Until one is committed,there is hesitancy,the chance to draw back,always ineffectiveness,concerning all acts of initiative(and creation).There is one elementary truth the ignorance of which kills countless ideas and splendid plans:that the moment one definitely commits oneself,then providence moves too.All sorts of things occur to help one that would never otherwise have occured.A whole stream of events issues from the decision,raising in ones favour all manner of unforeseen incidents and meetings and material assistance which no man could have dreamed would have come his way.Whatever you can do or dream you can,begin it.Boldness has genius,power,and magic in it.Begin it now.

Johann Wolfgang Von Gorthe

Cheers! John
__________________
It has been said that the difference between a "pilot" and an "aviator" is that a pilot is a technician,and an aviator is an artist in love with flight.
JohnReid (Aviator)
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Thursday, July 13, 2006 7:13 PM

Some 1/24 scale figures.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, July 12, 2006 12:28 PM
This is Bonnie giving her best Venus statue performance.She is the only female in the diorama so far .She is Aces' girlfriend ,a stuntwoman and wingwalker.She only looks tougher than she really is!
This figure is from the Legends and Lore series of 1/16th figures and is part of the Bonnie & Clyde duet.
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, July 12, 2006 12:12 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
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  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Wednesday, July 12, 2006 9:16 AM
Ideas for dioramas

Just a little more on where to find good ideas.I was involved with decorative bird sculpture in wood for about 20 years or so.When I would attend shows I would often go directly to the novice table, as that is where I would find some of my best inspiration.Novices sometimes have great artistic ideas without even knowing it.They are not incumbered with what could or should be done.Their imagination has not yet been narrowed down by the criticisms or beliefs of others.I would often find a great idea on these tables and say to myself,just watch next year some of the professionals will have borrowed this idea and simply expanded on it.There is nothing wrong with doing this,artists have borrowed ideas from one another since the beginning,as long as you dont make a direct copy it is accepted practice.There is also no shame in being influenced by the masters.Having said that, I can see in my minds eye ,a P51 Mustang sitting on top of a 1950's diner.Any takers?
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    October 2004
  • From: Northern Virginia
Posted by ygmodeler4 on Tuesday, July 11, 2006 7:07 PM

John your figure painting absolutely astounds me.

Keep up the good work

-Josiah

  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 11, 2006 1:21 PM
Here is another example of Ken's great work,a completely scratchbuilt workbench.Although things may look like they were just thrown together a closer look reveals just how much thought went into the placement of each piece.
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Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
  • Member since
    February 2004
  • From: Montreal/Canada
Posted by JohnReid on Tuesday, July 11, 2006 1:01 PM
Guide my hand in your work today.JWRR. My goal in life is to be as good a person as my dog already thinks I am. My Photoshop: http://s6.photobucket.com/albums/y250/JohnReid/
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