Now see who's smart as a whip!
Thats right, this is the Barents expedition, stuck in the ice in Nova Zembla. They are also given full scientific credit for the first recorded observation of the "Nova Zembla Effect," an atmospheric phenomenon.
The illustration is from DeVeer's "De Waerachtige Beschryvanghe van drie seylagian, ter werelt noyt so vreemt ghehoort . . " published by Cornilis Claesz in Amsterdam in 1598.
The expedition had the misfortune of seeking a northern passage during the depth of what is now known as the Little Ice Age, when temperatures were considerably colder than today. Other expeditions had even worse fates, with the loss of all hands.
The small jacht in DeVeer's illustration has been reconstructed in Ab Hoving and Cor Emke's book "Het Schip van Willem Barents: Een Hypothetische Reconstructie van een Laat-Zestiende-Eeuws Jacht." By following the illustrations, and ship practices of the time, they developed a full set of plans, included in a CD attached to the book. I dont read Dutch very well, but its one of my top favorites.
Take it away, its all yours!